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Care by diagnosis

Memory care for frontotemporal dementia

Frontotemporal dementia arrives early. It is most often diagnosed between the ages of about 45 and 65, and it usually changes who somebody is before it changes what they remember. That combination is why the diagnosis so often takes years, why you were probably told first that it was depression or stress or a marriage going wrong, and why so many of the places you have called turn out to be the wrong shape.

This page is not medical advice, and his neurologist is the person for the clinical questions. It is about what FTD tends to mean day to day, and about the particular problem of finding somewhere for a person who is fifty-eight. Frontotemporal dementia is one of the conditions Gianna Homes cares for.

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Please don’t include medical details here. For anything about a person’s health or care, call Cari at 952-443-6113.

Or call admissions on 952-443-6113

It usually is not the memory first

FTD is generally described in two broad forms. In one, the changes are behavioral: personality shifts, apathy that looks like laziness, loss of the ordinary social brakes, saying things he would never have said, a flattening of empathy that is hard to be on the receiving end of, repetitive routines, and often a change in appetite with a new pull toward sweet food.

In the other, language goes first. Words that will not come, names that will not attach, sentences that take visible effort, or speech that flows but has stopped meaning what he intends. In both forms, memory and sense of direction often hold up well early on, which is precisely why nobody thinks the word dementia for a long time.

Why it takes so long to be named

Because the memory is fine, standard memory testing can come back reassuring. Because the changes are in personality and judgment, they get read as depression, burnout, a midlife crisis, an affair, a psychiatric illness. And because FTD frequently removes the person's own sense that anything is wrong, he may be genuinely baffled by why you are upset, which makes every conversation harder.

Most families arrive at the diagnosis having already spent two or three years being told, in various ways, that they are overreacting. If that is where you are, the exhaustion you are carrying is not only about caregiving. It is about not having been believed.

The problem nobody's brochure addresses

He is fifty-eight. He walks well, possibly for miles. He is stronger than most of the people who would be caring for him. He may still have been working last year. Meanwhile the great majority of memory care is designed, staffed and furnished around frail people in their eighties, and a great deal of it is honestly not built for him.

The family's problems are different too, and no page about dementia usually mentions them: an income that has stopped, a mortgage that has not, children still at home, and a spouse in their fifties who is not retired and cannot be. Any decision about where he lives sits on top of all of that.

Ask the hard question in the first phone call

Say it plainly and early: he is fifty-eight, he walks five miles a day, he is physically stronger than your staff, and here is what a difficult afternoon looks like. Then listen. A place that says yes to all of that inside two minutes has not understood the question, and a no that comes with a reason is more useful to you than a yes that comes without one.

Beyond that, ask who else lives there and what he would have in common with them. Ask what somebody who paces does all day. Ask about appetite changes, and about what happens when the behavior is not confusion but disinhibition, which is a different problem and needs a different answer.

Where Gianna Homes fits, honestly

We have run memory care homes since 1999. There are two: Sursum Corda in Minnetonka and Gladys' Place in Plymouth. Everyone has a private room, a full-time registered nurse supports each house, an RN is on call 24 hours a day, and care continues through the end of life. Frontotemporal dementia is one of the conditions we name.

Whether a small house is right for a strong, restless man in his fifties is a genuine question and not a formality, and it deserves a real conversation rather than an application. Call Cari Doucette on 952-443-6113 and describe an ordinary Tuesday, including the parts that are hard to say out loud.

Questions families ask

Is FTD the same as Alzheimer's disease?
No. They affect different parts of the brain, they usually begin with different symptoms, and FTD typically starts at a younger age. Alzheimer's most often begins with recent memory. FTD most often begins with behavior or with language, while memory stays comparatively intact for a while.
He is under 65. Will you consider him?
Frontotemporal dementia is one of the conditions we care for, and age on its own is not the question. What his days need is the question. Call Cari Doucette on 952-443-6113 and tell her what a week actually looks like, and she will tell you honestly whether this is the right house.
We have already been turned down somewhere. What now?
Ask the place that said no what specifically they could not manage, and write the answer down. It is the most useful information you will get, and it makes the next five phone calls shorter and more honest. Then ask each new place the same concrete question and pay attention to which answers are specific rather than warm.

Where to next

Residential memory care
Understand what a residential care home is, and how it differs from a facility.
When is it time for memory care?
Am I giving up on him.
Our homes
See every option Gianna has and where each one is.
In-home care
Keep my father at home for as long as that is possible.
LifeCare services
Understand what is included beyond the room.
Parkinson's-related dementia care
The Parkinson's is manageable. The memory is not.
Come and see the house.
Nobody will ask you to decide anything.
Arrange a private visit 952-443-6113
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